Seatrout

Spotted Seatrout (Cynoscion nebulosus): Description: The Spotted Seatrout, also known as speckled trout, is a common estuarine fish found throughout the southeastern United States and the Gulf of Mexico. These fish are easily identifiable by the distinctive black spots that dot their back and fins, primarily on the tail and dorsal fin. Their bodies tend to be silvery-gray to greenish in color, blending to white underneath, allowing them to camouflage with the sandy and muddy bottoms. Size: They can grow to be quite large, with the average adult ranging between 19 to 32 inches (48 to 81 cm) in length and 1 to 15 pounds (0.5 to 6.8 kg) in weight, although larger specimens are not uncommon. Lifespan: Spotted Seatrout have a moderate lifespan, with many living 5 to 10 years, though some can live up to 15 years. Habitat: Spotted Seatrout inhabit coastal waters such as bays and estuaries where seagrass beds are common, but they can also be found in open shallows and near structures such as jetties and pilings. Juveniles often reside in protected inshore waters, while adults may venture into nearshore ocean waters. Behavior: This species tends to form schools and is a voracious predator, feeding mainly on small fish and crustaceans. They are known for their distinctive croaking or drumming sound produced by muscles vibrating against their swim bladder, a characteristic they share with other members of the drum family. Fishing Tips: Anglers targeting Spotted Seatrout might use live bait such as shrimp or mullet or artificial lures that mimic small fish. The best time to fish for them is typically early morning or evening. Conservation Status: While not currently endangered, Spotted Seatrout populations are subject to fishing pressures and habitat loss. Some states have implemented size and bag limits to ensure sustainable populations. These traits make Spotted Seatrout a popular target for recreational anglers, and they play a significant role in the coastal ecosystems where they live.